Proterozoic (2500 Ma)

Retour à chronostratigraphie

Représentation et statut

Couleur CMYK
0/80/35/0 (Commission for the Geological Map of the World)
Couleur RGB
R: 247 G: 53 B: 99
Rang
Éon chronostratigraphique
Usage
Ce terme est en usage.
Status
terme formel valide

Nomenclature

Deutsch
Proterozoikum
Français
Protérozoïque
Italiano
Proterozoico
English
Proterozoic (2500 Ma)
Variantes historiques
Azoïque, Erdurzeit, Proterozoic (Chamberlain & Salisbury 1906), Eozoikum = Frühzeit (Roesli 1948)

Hiérarchie et succession

Unités sus-jacentes

Âge

Âge au sommet
  • Protérozoïque
Âge à la base
  • Protérozoïque
  • Neoproterozoic (1000 Ma)

    Rang
    chronostratigraphie
    Statut
    valide
    En bref
    Last era of the Proterozoic.
    Age
    Protérozoïque
    • Ediacaran (~ 635 Ma)

      Name Origin

      Named after the Ediacara Hills (South Australia).

      Rang
      Période chronostratigraphique
      Statut
      valide
      En bref
      Last period of the Neoproterozoic (ca. 635-541 Ma), with a peculiar soft-bodied fauna.
      Age
      Néoprotérozoïque (= Protérozoïque tardif)
    • Cryogenian (~ 720 Ma)

      Name Origin

      From krýos and génesis (Greek), meaning "cold" resp. "birth".

      Rang
      chronostratigraphie
      Statut
      valide
      En bref
      Middle period of the Neoproterozoic, characterised by cold climatic conditions («Snowball Earth» ; Sturtian and Marinoan glaciations). Its base has been defined chronometrically.
      Age
      Néoprotérozoïque (= Protérozoïque tardif)
    • Tonian (1000 Ma)

      Name Origin

      From tóno (Greek), meaning "stretch".

      Rang
      chronostratigraphie
      Statut
      valide
      En bref
      First period of the Neoproterozoic. Its base has been defined chronometrically.
      Age
      Néoprotérozoïque (= Protérozoïque tardif)
  • Mesoproterozoic (1600 Ma)

    Rang
    chronostratigraphie
    Statut
    valide
    Age
    Protérozoïque
    • Stenian (1200 Ma)

      Name Origin

      From stenós (Greek), meaning "narrow".

      Rang
      chronostratigraphie
      Statut
      valide
      En bref
      Last period of the Mesoproterozoic, during which the supercontinent Rodinia assembled. Its base has been defined chronometrically.
      Age
      Mesoproterozoic (= Middle Proterozoic)
    • Ectasian (1400 Ma)

      Name Origin

      From éktasis (Greek), meaning "extension".

      Rang
      chronostratigraphie
      Statut
      valide
      En bref
      Second period of the Mesoproterozoic. Its base has been defined chronometrically.
      Age
      Mesoproterozoic (= Middle Proterozoic)
    • Calymmian (1600 Ma)

      Name Origin

      From kálymma (Greek), meaning "cover".

      Rang
      chronostratigraphie
      Statut
      valide
      En bref

      First period of the Mesoproterozoic. Its base has been defined chronometrically.

      Age
      Mesoproterozoic (= Middle Proterozoic)
  • Paleoproterozoic (2500 Ma)

    Rang
    chronostratigraphie
    Statut
    valide
    Age
    Protérozoïque
    • Statherian (1800 Ma)

      Name Origin

      From statherós (Greek), meaning "stable, firm".

      Rang
      chronostratigraphie
      Statut
      valide
      En bref
      Last period of the Paleoproterozoic. Its base has been defined chronometrically.
      Age
      Paleoproterozoic (= Early Proterozoic)
    • Orosirian (2050 Ma)

      Name Origin

      From oroseirá (Greek), meaning "mountain range".

      Rang
      chronostratigraphie
      Statut
      valide
      En bref

      Third period of the Paleoproterozoic. Its base has been defined chronometrically.

      Age
      Paleoproterozoic (= Early Proterozoic)
    • Rhyacian (2300 Ma)

      Name Origin

      From rhýax (Greek), meaning "stream of lava".

      Rang
      chronostratigraphie
      Statut
      valide
      En bref
      Second period of the Paleoproterozoic : Bushveld Igneous Complex, Huronian (Makganyene) global glaciation. Its base has been defined chronometrically.
      Age
      Paleoproterozoic (= Early Proterozoic)
    • Siderian (2500 Ma)

      Name Origin

      From sídēros (Greek), meaning "iron".

      Rang
      chronostratigraphie
      Statut
      valide
      En bref
      First period of the Paleoproterozoic, characterised by a peak in the deposition of banded iron formations (BIFs). Its base has been defined chronometrically.
      Age
      Paleoproterozoic (= Early Proterozoic)
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