«Intermediärer Flysch»

Représentation et statut

Couleur CMYK
N/A
Couleur RGB
R: 125 G: 125 B: 125
Rang
unité lithostratigraphique
Usage
Ce terme est en usage.
Status
terme incorrect (abandonné)

Nomenclature

Deutsch
«Intermediärer Flysch»
Français
«Flysch intermédiaire»
Italiano
«Flysch intermedio»
English
«Intermediate Flysch»
Origine du nom

Flysch in intermediäre tektonische Stellung zwischen Blattengrat- und Sardona-Decke.

Variantes historiques

Intermediärer Flysch [non: = Latvinaflysch] (Leupold 1943, Rüefli 1959), Blattengrat-Sandstein (Bisig 1957), Intermediärer Flysch (Wegmann 1961), Intermediärer Flysch = Scheubser Flysch = Lavtinaflysch = Blattengratsandstein (Leupold in: Rutsch et al. 1966), Intermediate Flysch = Scheubser Flysch = Lavtina Flysch = Blattengrat Sandstone = South Helvetic Flysch (Lihou 1995)

Description

Épaisseur
30-50 m (Lihou 1995).

Composants

Fossiles
  • ichnofossiles

Chondrites

Âge

Âge au sommet
  • Priabonien
Note sur le sommet

... oder jünger

Âge à la base
  • Priabonien
Méthode de datation

P17 (Lihou 1995)

Géographie

Extension géographique
Fanenstock, Alp Laui, Alp Scheubs, Alp Foo.
Région-type
Weisstannental (SG)
Localité-type

Références

Définition
Leupold, W. (1942) : Neue Beobachtungen zur Gliederung der Flyschbildungen der Alpen zwischen Reuss und Rhein. Eclogae geol. Helv. 35/2, 247-291
Révision
Lihou Joanne C. (1995) : A new look at the Blattengrat unit of eastern Switzerland: Early Tertiary foreland basin sediments from the south Helvetic realm Eclogae geol. Helv. 88/1, 91-114

p.106: Intermediate Flysch

Only at the top of the whole Blattengrat unit is the complete Tertiary stratigraphy preserved so as to include the youngest unit, a 30-50 m thick sandstone flysch variously known as the Intermediate, Scheubser or Lavtina Flysch (Leupold 1943, 1966; Rüefli 1959). the Blattengrat Sandstone (Bisig 1957). or more generally referred to as South Helvetic Flysch (Herb 1988). Found only at the top of the uppermost thrust slice at Fanenstock, east of Elm (Bisig 1957), and on Alp Laui (741-2/205-6), Alp Scheubs and Alp Foo (738-9/201) in Weisstannental (Leupold 1943; Rüefli 1959), it forms both a stratigraphie cap and a universal detachment horizon for the Blattengrat Complex, and therefore is rarely preserved. From Bisig's (1957) account of the flysch, it is transitional from the Flecken Marl, the change marked by the appearance of limestone interbeds within the marl, then fine-grained micaceous sandstones, ultimately becoming interbedded micaceous sandstones and siliceous limestones.

The Intermediate Flysch generally consists of thin, interbedded micaceous fine sandstones, sandy limestones and marl. The parallel-laminated medium grey marl contains Chondrites traces. Such traces are not restricted to one facies association, but the flysch was probably deposited in water depths equivalent to the Flecken Marl. Sandstones are up to 20 cm thick, but most are less than 10 cm thick; they commonly exhibit parallel-, ripple-, undulöse- and convolute-lamination, and can be interpreted as distal sandy turbidites. Grits to fine pebbly conglomerates are locally present and consist of mixed immature detritus deposited as traction carpets beneath sandy turbidites. Quartz is the dominant component, with subordinate dolomite, black mudstone, marl, muscovite and chlorite grains. Volcanic clasts (andésites with a trachytic texture) are relatively common in the coarse fraction. Bioclasts of shallow water large foraminifera, such as Discocyclina and Lithothamnium red algae are also found in the coarse fraction, while planktonic foraminifera, particularly globigerinids. are preserved in the fine fraction.

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