Pesciora-Gruppe (Postvariszische Intrusiva)

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Representation and status

Color CMYK
(0%,40%,57%,8%)
Color RGB
R: 235 G: 140 B: 100
Rank
lithostratigraphic Group
Validity
Unit is in Use
Status
informal term

Nomenclature

Deutsch
Pesciora-Gruppe (Postvariszische Intrusiva)
Français
Groupe de Pesciora
Italiano
Gruppo di Pesciora
English
Pesciora Group
Origin of the Name

Pizzo Pesciora (VS), Obergoms

Historical Variants

Jüngere Granite (Spillmann et al. 2011), Pesciora Group (Berger et al. 2017)

Nomenclatorial Remarks

cf. Passo di Pesciora

Age

Age at top
  • Sakmarian
Age at base
  • Sakmarian

Palaenography and tectonic

  • Variscan plutonic rocks of the Helvetic
Paleogeography
European Continent
Tectonic unit (resp. main category)
Kind of protolith
  • plutonic

References

Definition
Berger Alfons, Mercolli Ivan, Herwegh Marco, Gnos Edwin (2017) : Geological Map of the Aar Massif, Tavetsch and Gotthard Nappes. Geological Special Map 1:100'000, Explanatory Notes 129

p.73: At map scale, the Rotondo Granite, representing the largest granitic body of this group with an exposed surface of ~25 km2, has a pronounced, rounded shape, with sharp discordant contacts to the surrounding gneisses of the polycyclic metamorphic basement. Its microstructure is massive and essentially undeformed; locally garnet occurs. Due to this, it was suggested that the intrusion could be of Alpine age (HAFNER 1958). The other small granite bodies intrude along the boundaries of the two larger and slightly older Fibbia Granite and Gamsboden Granite. The close spatial link between the granites of the Pesciora Group and those of the Val Lavaz Group underline an almost continuous intrusive activity as suggested by the age relationship.
SERGEEV et al.(1995) obtained an U/Pb age on zircon of 294± 1,1 Ma for the Rotondo Granite and the Tremola Granite (Fig. 4). SERGEEV & STEIGER (1995) suggested an age interval of 5,5 Ma for the intrusion of the Rotondo, Winterhorn, Cacciola, Prosa and Tremola Granites with an average age of 294,5+3,5/–2 Ma. OBERLI et al.(1981) obtained an age of 292±11 Ma for the Cacciola Granite, and BOSSART et al.(1986) an age of 293+4/–5 Ma for the Sädelhorn Diorite, both in agreement with the ages of the granitic members of the group. This time interval corresponds well with Early Permian (Sakmarian, 295– 290 Ma).

  • Winterhorn-Granit

    Name Origin

    Nordflank des Winterhorn = Pizzo d'Orsino (UR), Realp

    Rank
    lithostratigraphic Formation
    Status
    informal term
    In short

    Spät- bis postvariszischer, heller, feinkörniger Granit, Hellglimmer und Granat führend, mit violett schimmerndem Quarz.

    Age
    Early Permian
  • Cacciola-Granit

    Name Origin

    Alp Cacciola = Gatschola (UR), südlich Realp

    Rank
    lithostratigraphic Formation
    Status
    informal term
    In short

    Postvariszischer, heller, mittelkörniger Granit, Biotit- und Hellglimmer-führend.

    Age
    Early Permian
  • Rotondo-Granit

    Name Origin

    Pizzo Rotondo (TI)

    Rank
    lithostratigraphic Formation
    Status
    informal term
    In short

    Postvariszischer, heller, mittel- bis feinkörniger, gleichkörniger, massiger granatführender Biotitgranit.

    Age
    Sakmarian
  • Prosa-Granit

    Name Origin

    Monte Prosa (TI), östlich des Gotthardpasses

    Rank
    lithostratigraphic Formation
    Status
    informal term
    In short

    Postvariszischer heller, granatführender Biotitgranit der Gotthard-Decke.

    Age
    Early Permian
  • Val-Tremola-Granit

    Name Origin

    obere Val Tremola (TI), NW Airolo

    Rank
    lithostratigraphic Formation
    Status
    informal term
    In short

    Postvariszischer aplitischer Granit der Gotthard-Decke.

    Age
    Early Permian
  • Sädelhorn-Diorit

    Name Origin

    Sädelhorns (VS)

    Rank
    lithostratigraphic Formation
    Status
    informal term
    In short

    Postvariszischer massiger Diorit der westliche Gotthard-Decke.

    Age
    Early Permian
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