• Engadiner Dolomiten

    Rank
    nappe
    Status
    informal term
    • S-charl–Sesvenna-Decke

      Name Origin

      S-charl (GR)

      Rank
      nappe
      Status
      valid
      In short

      The S-charl-Sesvenna Nappe (including the Tavrü Slice) in the southeastern compartment of the Engadine Fault occupies the same tectonic position as the Silvretta Nappe in the northwestern compartment of this fault.

      The basement of the S-charl-Sesvenna Nappe is commonly referred to as the Sesvenna basement and its cover as “S-charl-Unterbau” (a series of NE–SW trending series of synclines and anticlines that affect both basement and cover without major detachments within the sedimentary sequence) and “S-charl-Oberbau” (nowadays referred to as Tavrü Slice, consisting entirely of a Norian to Cretaceous succession, volumetrically dominated by an over 2 km thick Hauptdolomit and completely detached from the Carnian Raibl Group).

    • linea del Gallo

      Name Origin

      Val del Gallo (GR)/(Italia)

      Rank
      tectonic
      Status
      informal term
      In short

      Steilstehende tektonische Grenzfläche zwischen S-charl-Decke und Umbrail-Chavalatsch-Schuppen bzw. Quattervals-Decke.

    • Quattervals-Decke

      Name Origin

      Piz Quattervals (GR)

      Rank
      tectonic
      Status
      valid
      In short

      Oberostalpine, parautochtone, sekundär SW-bewegte Sedimentbedeckung der S-charl-Sesvenna-Decke.

    • linea del Braulio

      Name Origin

      Valle del Braulio (Italia)

      Rank
      tectonic
      Status
      informal term
      In short

      The Trupchun-Braulio Thrust formed during a later stage of the Cretaceous orogeny. It juxtaposed the Quattervals Nappe (in the west) and the Umbrail-Terza Slice Complex (in the east) over the Ortler Nappe. The thrust is marked by calcite mylonites derived from the footwall and exhibits numerous top-WNW sense-of-shear indicators (Conti 1997).

    • Ortler-Decke

      Name Origin

      Ortler = Ortles (Italia)

      Rank
      nappe
      Status
      valid
      In short

      The Upper Austroalpine Ortler Nappe overthrusts the Campo Nappe along the WNW–ESE striking Zebrù Thrust, which follows the incompetent sediments of the Raibl Group over most of its strike as the dominant basal décollement horizon. Only small occurrences of basement and pre-Carnian sediments are preserved locally, the main Mesozoic sequence being dominated by massive Late Triassic sediments. The hangingwall of the Ortler Nappe is defined by the Trupchun-Braulio Thrust that formed during a later stage of the Cretaceous orogeny and juxtaposed the Quattervals Nappe (in the west) and the Umbrail-Terza Slice Complex (in the east) over the Ortler Nappe.

      Age
      Permian
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