Alp-Cavradi-Gneiskomplex

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Representation and status

Index
P-C
Color CMYK
(12%,0%,15%,35%)
Color RGB
R: 145 G: 165 B: 140
Rank
lithostratigraphic Formation
Validity
Unit is in Use
Status
informal term

Nomenclature

Deutsch
Alp-Cavradi-Gneiskomplex
Français
Complexe gneissique de l'Alp Cavradi
Italiano
Complesso gneissico dell'Alp Cavradi
English
Alp Cavradi Gneiss Complex
Origin of the Name

Alp Cavradi (GR), Tujetsch

Historical Variants

Paragneis am Nordrand des Gotthard-Massivs (Niggli 1944), Paragneis mit lokalen Schiefer- und Phylliteinschaltungen am Nordrand der Gotthard-Decke (Vögeli et al. 2013), Alp Cavradi Gneiss Complex (Berger et al. 2017)

Age

Age at top
  • Paleozoic
Age at base
  • Paleozoic

Geography

Geographical extent
Nordrand des Gotthardgebirgmassivs.

Palaenography and tectonic

Tectonic unit (resp. main category)
Kind of protolith
  • sedimentary
Metamorphism
polycyclic (Alpine and Variscan)
Metamorphic facies
  • greenschist facies (epizone)
  • amphibolite facies

References

Definition
Berger Alfons, Mercolli Ivan, Herwegh Marco, Gnos Edwin (2017) : Geological Map of the Aar Massif, Tavetsch and Gotthard Nappes. Geological Special Map 1:100'000, Explanatory Notes 129

p.71: The Alp Cavradi Gneiss Complex corresponds to the “Paragneis am Nordrand des Gotthard-Massivs” of NIGGLI (1944) with sericite-biotite gneiss as the dominant lithology. Layers of phyllite, quartzite and graphitic schist are intercalated with the gneiss. NIGGLI (1944) indicated an age between the emplacement of the Ordovician “Streifengneis” and the Permian Medel Granite/Cristallina Granodiorite for the protoliths of these metasedimentary rocks. In contrast, AMBÜHL (1929) interpreted the sericite-biotite gneiss as a surface alteration of the metasedimentary rocks at the contact with Carboniferous–Permian sedimentary rocks.

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