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Avers-Decke
- Origine del nome
- Rango
- tettonica
- Statuto
- valido
- Età
- Giurassico - Cretacico
- In breve
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The Avers Nappe is an Upper Penninic tectonic unit of eastern Switzerland made up of shaly-calcareous-sandy marine sediments and ophiolitic rocks originating from the Piemonte-Liguria Ocean. This nappe represents an accretionary wedge at the base of an upper plate consisting of the other Upper Penninic and overlying Austroalpine nappes. This wedge directly overlies the Mesozoic cover of the Middle Penninic Suretta Nappe and probably formed in the Early Paleocene. The basal thrust of the Avers Nappe was deformed congruently with the Suretta Nappe, and both units were later back-folded together in the upper limb of the huge Niemet-Beverin Backfold. A backthrust that formed during this same phase brought part of the Middle Penninic Schams Nappe Complex back towards SE over the Avers Nappe. In its southernmost part, a large normal fault (Turba Mylonite Zone) separates the Avers Nappe and the backthrust Schams and Tomül nappes in the footwall from the Platta and Malenco-Forno-Lizun nappes in the hangingwall.
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Metasedimente der Avers-Decke
- Rango
- Sotto-Periodo cronostratigrafico
- Statuto
- termine locale (informale)
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Glanzschiefer der Avers-Decke
- Name Origin
- Rango
- unità litostratigrafia
- Statuto
- termine informale
- In breve
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Der Hauptteil der «Averser Bündnerschiefer» besteht aus Kalkglimmerschiefer mit Sandstein-, Tonschiefer- und dolomitischen Feinbrekzien-Lagen.
- Age
- Giurassico
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Piz-Mäder-Serie
- Name Origin
- Rango
- Formazione litostratigrafica
- Statuto
- termine informale
- In breve
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Kalkarme Sandsteine der Avers-Decke.
- Age
- Albiano
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Piot-Serie
- Name Origin
- Rango
- Formazione litostratigrafica
- Statuto
- termine locale (informale)
- In breve
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Gebankte Abfolge von je 1–5 dm mächtigem Kalk- und Mergel(glimmer)schiefer der Avers-Decke.
- Age
- Aptiano
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Calpionellenkalk der Avers-Decke
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Radiolarit der Avers-Decke
- Rango
- Formazione litostratigrafica
- Statuto
- termine informale
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Ophiolith der Avers-Decke
- Rango
- Formazione litostratigrafica
- Statuto
- termine informale
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Metabalt bzw. Grünschiefer der Avers-Decke
- Rango
- facies petrografica
- Statuto
- termine locale (informale)
- In breve
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Kleine Grünschieferlinsen (Metabasalt) in den tonschieferreichen «Averser Bündnerschiefern», lokal mit hämatitreichen Metapillowbrekzien-Komponenten.
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Juf-Gabbro
- Name Origin
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Obere Juferalpa (GR)
- Rango
- unità litostratigrafia
- Statuto
- termine informale
- In breve
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Porphyrischer Metagabbro der Avers-Decke.
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Serpentinit der Avers-Decke
- Rango
- facies petrografica
- Statuto
- termine locale (informale)