• Avers-Decke

    Origine del nome

    Avers (GR)

    Rango
    tettonica
    Statuto
    valido
    Età
    Giurassico - Cretacico
    In breve

    The Avers Nappe is an Upper Penninic tectonic unit of eastern Switzerland made up of shaly-calcareous-sandy marine sediments and ophiolitic rocks originating from the Piemonte-Liguria Ocean. This nappe represents an accretionary wedge at the base of an upper plate consisting of the other Upper Penninic and overlying Austroalpine nappes. This wedge directly overlies the Mesozoic cover of the Middle Penninic Suretta Nappe and probably formed in the Early Paleocene. The basal thrust of the Avers Nappe was deformed congruently with the Suretta Nappe, and both units were later back-folded together in the upper limb of the huge Niemet-Beverin Backfold. A backthrust that formed during this same phase brought part of the Middle Penninic Schams Nappe Complex back towards SE over the Avers Nappe. In its southernmost part, a large normal fault (Turba Mylonite Zone) separates the Avers Nappe and the backthrust Schams and Tomül nappes in the footwall from the Platta and Malenco-Forno-Lizun nappes in the hangingwall.

  • Metasedimente der Avers-Decke

    Rango
    Sotto-Periodo cronostratigrafico
    Statuto
    termine locale (informale)
    • Glanzschiefer der Avers-Decke

      Name Origin

      Avers (GR)

      Rango
      unità litostratigrafia
      Statuto
      termine informale
      In breve

      Der Hauptteil der «Averser Bündnerschiefer» besteht aus Kalkglimmerschiefer mit Sandstein-, Tonschiefer- und dolomitischen Feinbrekzien-Lagen.

      Age
      Giurassico
      • Piz-Mäder-Serie

        Name Origin

        Piz Mäder (GR)

        Rango
        Formazione litostratigrafica
        Statuto
        termine informale
        In breve

        Kalkarme Sandsteine der Avers-Decke.

        Age
        Albiano
      • Piot-Serie

        Name Origin

        Piz Piot (GR)

        Rango
        Formazione litostratigrafica
        Statuto
        termine locale (informale)
        In breve

        Gebankte Abfolge von je 1–5 dm mächtigem Kalk- und Mergel(glimmer)schiefer der Avers-Decke.

        Age
        Aptiano
    • Calpionellenkalk der Avers-Decke

      Rango
      unità litostratigrafia
      Statuto
      termine informale
      Age
      Tithoniano
    • Radiolarit der Avers-Decke

      Rango
      Formazione litostratigrafica
      Statuto
      termine informale
  • Ophiolith der Avers-Decke

    Rango
    Formazione litostratigrafica
    Statuto
    termine informale
    • Metabalt bzw. Grünschiefer der Avers-Decke

      Rango
      facies petrografica
      Statuto
      termine locale (informale)
      In breve

      Kleine Grünschieferlinsen (Metabasalt) in den tonschieferreichen «Averser Bündnerschiefern», lokal mit hämatitreichen Metapillowbrekzien-Komponenten.

    • Juf-Gabbro

      Name Origin

      Obere Juferalpa (GR)

      Rango
      unità litostratigrafia
      Statuto
      termine informale
      In breve

      Porphyrischer Metagabbro der Avers-Decke.

    • Serpentinit der Avers-Decke

      Rango
      facies petrografica
      Statuto
      termine locale (informale)
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