Trift-Formation

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Representation and status

Index
hTr
Color CMYK
40 / 20 / 40 / 0
Color RGB
R: 160 G: 180 B: 160
Rank
lithostratigraphic Formation
Validity
Unit is in Use
Status
informal term

Nomenclature

Deutsch
Trift-Formation
Français
Formation du Trift
Italiano
Formazione del Trift
English
Trift Formation
Origin of the Name

Triftgletscher (BE), Innertkirchen (Das Typusprofil liegt unterhalb der Triffthütte SAC)

Historical Variants

Trift-Formation (Schenker 1986, Schenker & Abrecht 1987), Trift Formation (Berger et al. 2017)

Nomenclatorial Remarks

Glacier du Trift, pont suspendu du Trift

Description

Description

Tonschiefer, Konglomerate und vulkanogene Abfolgen (Pyroklastite und Rhyolithe)

Thickness
Max. 140 m am Chilchlistock, ca. 100 m an der Trifthütte.

Age

Age at top
  • Late Pennsylvanian
Age at base
  • Late Pennsylvanian

Palaenography and tectonic

Paleogeography
European Continent
Tectonic unit (resp. main category)

References

Definition
Berger Alfons, Mercolli Ivan, Herwegh Marco, Gnos Edwin (2017) : Geological Map of the Aar Massif, Tavetsch and Gotthard Nappes. Geological Special Map 1:100'000, Explanatory Notes 129

p.46: The Trift Formation, outcropping in the Trift area, contains a fine- to coarse-grained clastic metasedimentary rocks (metaconglomerates) with volcanic and volcaniclastic intercalations (Fig.6, see also detailed lithostratigraphic descriptions given by SCHENKER & ABRECHT 1987 and OBERHÄNSLI et al.1988). SCHENKER & ABRECHT (1987) reported a metamorphic garnet-biotite parageneses in the more sandy parts of the formation. This indicates the influence of the thermal aureole of the intruding Variscan plutonic rocks since the much younger regional Alpine metamorphism did not reach temperatures high enough to form this parageneses. Despite the lack of outcropping intrusive contacts, it was assumed that also this formation has been buried at depths, which would be consistent with the intrusion depth estimated for plutonic rocks of the Haslital Group (p. 51 f.). The Trift Formation generally marks the southeastern border of the Ferden-Guttannen Zone (Guttannen Gneiss Complex, SCHENKER & ABRECHT 1987). Further to the southwest, two small and isolated occurrences of Late Carboniferous rocks north of the Hienderstock and south of the Agassizhorn are assigned to the Trift Formation due to their similar tectonic position at the southeastern border of the Guttannen Gneiss Complex.

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