«Flysch Rosso»

Representation and status

Color RGB
R: 200 G: 180 B: 120
Rank
lithostratigraphic Formation
Validity
Unit is not in Use
Status
incorrect name (though informally used)

Nomenclature

Deutsch
«Flysch Rosso»
Français
«Flysch Rosso»
Italiano
«Flysch Rosso»
English
«Flysch Rosso»
Historical Variants

Membro delle peliti rosse, Peliti Rosse, Flysch rosso (Venzo 1954, Bichsel & Häring 1981)

Description

Thickness
Max. 30 m; Max 120 m (Bichsel & Häring 1981)

Hierarchy and sequence

Superordinate unit

Age

Age at top
  • Early Turonian
Age at base
  • Latest Cenomanian

Geography

Geographical extent
Lombardia centrale (Brianza, Bergamasco).

Palaenography and tectonic

  • Südalpine Flysche
Tectonic unit (resp. main category)
Kind of protolith
  • sedimentary
Metamorphism
non metamorphic

References

Definition
Venzo S. (1954) : Stratigrafia e tettonica del Flysch (Cretacico-Eocene) del Bergamasco e della Brianza occidentale. Mem. Descr. Carta Geol. Ital. 31, 123 pagine
Definition
Bichsel Matthias, Häring Markus O. (1981) : Facies evolution of Late Cretaceous flysch in Lombardy (northern Italy). Eclogae geol. Helv. 74/2, 383–420

p.389: The Flysch rosso is intercalated between the Scisti neri and the Pontida Formation. The sequence was first mentioned as Flysch rosso by Venzo (1954) and is synonymous with the Sommaschio Formation (Fernandez 1962, Gnaccolini 1968). This formation, with clear flysch characteristics, was considered of partly Cenomanian/partly Turonian age (Aubouin et al. 1970). Exposures of the Flysch
rosso are delimited to the Brianza and the western Bergamasco (sections 11, p. 400; 23, p. 404; 30, p. 406). The formation reaches a total thickness up to 120 m. It shows a succession of reddish or green and purple marls alternating with thin turbiditic sandstone layers (Tb, Tc). The fine to medium grained sand consists of lithic fragments with a considerable amount of quartz and mica. In the lowermost portion the sand/shale ratio increases over 50 m from 1:10 to 1:1. The turbiditic layers are arranged acyclically. Neglecting the high sand/shale ratio, the predominant turbidite type corresponds to the facies D2.

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