Métamonzonite de Pormenaz

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Représentation et statut

Couleur CMYK
(0%,51%,49%,16%)
Couleur RGB
R: 215 G: 105 B: 110
Rang
Formation lithostratigraphique
Usage
Ce terme est en usage.
Status
terme informel

Nomenclature

Deutsch
Pormenaz-Metamonzonit
Français
Métamonzonite de Pormenaz
Italiano
Metamonzonite di Pormenaz
English
Pormenaz Metamonzonite
Origine du nom

Hameau/alpage de Pormenaz (France)

Variantes historiques

granite de Pormenaz (Dhellemmes 1955), Granite diffus de Pormenaz (Pairis et al. 1992), Pormenaz monzonite = Pormenaz granite (Bussy et al. 1997, Capuzzo et al. 2003)

Description

Description

gneiss et des micaschistes biotitiques fortement mylonitisés et rétromorphosés

Hiérarchie et succession

Unité hiérarchiquement supérieure

Âge

Âge au sommet
  • Viséen
Âge à la base
  • Viséen
Méthode de datation

332 +/-2 Ma (U/Pb on zircon and monazite ; Bussy et al. 1997, Bussy et al. 2000)

Géographie

Extension géographique
Bande N-S de 500 m de large entre le chalet du Fer (rive gauche de la Diosaz) et les chalets de Chavanne (flanc SW de la Pointe Noire de Pormenaz).
Région-type
Montagne de Pormenaz (France)

Paléogéographie et tectonique

Termes génériques
Type de protolithe
  • plutonique

Références

Révision
Bussy François, von Raumer Jürgen, Capuzzo Nicola (2001) : Mont-Blanc, Aiguilles-Rouges massifs (External Massifs) - an example of polyorogenic evolution. Fieldtrip Guide 1, 53-84, Univ. Lausanne

p.66: The Pormenaz monzonite is a 1.4 by 2.5 km porphyritic funnelshaped mass in vertical cross section, which intruded amphibolite-facies metamorphic rocks and lower Carboniferous metagraywackes (Délitroz & Fellay 1997). The shape and internal structures of the intrusion suggest a syntectonic emplacement of the magma and post-crystallization mylonitic deformations along a long-lasting dextral transpressive fault. The main facies is a porphyritic to equigranular monzonite with large pink or white K-feldspar megacrysts (up to 4 cm) in a dark graygreen amphibole-rich matrix. Euhedral crystals of brown sphene are clearly visible on hand specimen. Plurimetric bodies of durbachites (Holub 1977; Rock 1991) are found as dark green, equigranular, magmatic enclaves. The Pormenaz monzonite is characterized by high to very high concentrations in LILE like K, Rb, Ba, Sr, in Mg and transition elements like Cr, Ni, and V, and in incompatible elements like LREE, Zr and Th. Conversely, Ca is relatively low in this range of SiO2 content. REE are strongly fractionated without substantial Eu anomaly. The durbachitic enclaves have the same chemical characteristics as the monzonites, reminiscent of lamprophyres.

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